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Working-with-AI Fundamentals

Working-with-AI Fundamentals

Use this page to revise the fundamentals of using AI tools responsibly in development work.

Using AI tools responsibly

  • AI assistants differ from traditional automation: they generate a plausible answer rather than following a fixed set of rules, which is powerful but means their output must always be checked.
  • Good prompting gives context, a clear role/task, constraints, and (where useful) examples — and treats the first response as a draft to refine, not a final answer.
  • Known limitations to watch for: hallucinations (confidently wrong output), outdated knowledge, and sensitivity to how a prompt is worded.
  • Responsible use means never pasting secrets or confidential data into a prompt, staying aware of your organisation's data-handling policies, and keeping a human in the loop for anything security- or compliance-sensitive.

Starting Points

  • LeMaire, C., & Abshire, B. (2025). AI for Everyday IT: Accelerate Workplace Productivity. Manning.
  • Working with AI

Key Points

  • You can explain how AI assistants differ from traditional automation.
  • You can list the elements of a well-structured prompt (context, task, constraints, examples).
  • You can name common AI limitations (hallucinations, outdated knowledge, prompt sensitivity) and what responsible use requires.